Hallux valgus is a foot deformity that occurs as a result of the big toe turning outward. This condition can cause pain, swelling, and redness in the joint at the base of the big toe.
Genetic factors, wrong shoe selection or characteristics of the foot structure may cause hallux valgus. Surgical intervention may be required when conservative treatment methods (e.g., special shoes or orthoses) are not effective due to pain, loss of comfort, or aesthetic concerns.
Hallux valgus surgery is performed to correct the deformed joint. This is done by moving the bones in the joint into their actual position and fixing them where necessary. The surgical technique may vary depending on the severity of the deformity and the individual needs of the patient.
It is normal for the foot to swell and have mild pain after the surgery. Full recovery may range from a few weeks to a few months. Physical therapy is important for learning correct foot movements and accelerating recovery.
Hallux valgus surgery can help move the big toe into the correct position and reduce pain. However, it is necessary to consult with an orthopedic or foot surgeon to get full information about the risks and benefits of surgery.